3 to 6.5 inches in length. Due to their lack of lungs, eastern red-backed salamanders need to live in damp or moist habitats in order to breathe. Jake (hoping for his lifer eastern mud salamander) and I were sloshing through soupy mud topped with shallow water. Their heads are large and flattened with small, widely separated eyes. Long dead trees lay helter-skelter, most in advanced states of decomposition, the trunks of … Southern Two-Lined Salamander (Eurycea cirrigera) Photo courtesy of Andrew Hoffman CC by NC ND 2.0: Spring Salamander (Gyrinophilus porphyriticus) Photo courtesy of Dave Huth CC by NC 2.0 Former Name: Northern Spring Salamander: Mud Salamander (Psuedotriton montanus) Photo courtesy of Rebecca Chalmers Former Name: Eastern Mud Salamander Historical versus Current Distribution - Mud Salamanders (Pseudotriton montanus) are found from extreme southeastern Louisiana east to the Atlantic Coast, north to southern New Jersey, and westward to the Illinois boundary (Martoff, 1975b). This poisonous matter can at least irritate mucous membranes and is sufficient to discourage would-be predators from making a meal of the newt. Eastern red-backed salamanders extend from Minnesota to North Carolina and northeastern Tennessee in the United States, and from western Ontario to southern Quebec and throughout Nova Scotia in Canada. Salamander, Northern Dusky (Desmognathus fuscus) Grey or brown body with a light stripe on back. Pennsylvania Herp Identification is an educational tool for the public on the reptiles and amphibians found though out Pennsylvania. They are typically brown, but can range from gray, to yellowish brown to almost black. Placed on Watchlist. Eastern Hellbenders are large, stout-bodied, fully aquatic salamanders. Mud salamanders (Pseudotriton montanus) are found in the southeastern United States.The species is found as far north as southern New York and as far south as northern Florida. Geographic Range. The water, itself, was capped with oily looking iron slicks. Mud salamanders are found from the Atlantic coast in the east to Kentucky and Tennessee in the west. On the average, the red eft is slightly smaller than the newt. Light line runs from eye to jaw. Eastern mud salamander (Pseudotriton montanus montanus) Only a couple eastern mud salamanders have been found in Pennsylvania: one in the South Mountain area … The eastern mud salamander (Pseudotriton montanus montanus) is a species of Greatest Conservation Need (GCN) currently under review by the Maryland DNR Natural Heritage Program for listing as a rare, threatened, or endangered species (MD DNR Heritage Program 2004). Toxicity also varies between salamander species, and can vary among the same species between different populations. Formerly called Eastern Mud Salamander. Brown eyes. The project also aims to create knowledge to Pennsylvania residents not only through the internet, but also through interaction with the public, with the help of volunteers in the field to communicate with individuals on a personal level. Plethodon yonahlossee Yonahlossee Salamander Y - noxious tail secretions (Petranka 1998) Pseudotriton m. montanus Eastern Mud Salamander Y (Brandon and Huheey 1981) Pseudotriton m. diastictus Midland Mud Salamander Unk Pseudotriton r. ruber Northern Red Salamander Y (Brandon and Huheey 1981) Pseudotriton r. nitidus Blue Ridge Red Salamander Unk All salamander species secrete toxins over their skins, which if ingested can be poisonous, generally speaking though, juveniles are far more toxic than adults. Eastern hellbender Cryptobranchus alleganiensis alleganiensis. Salamander, Mud (Pseudotriton montanus montanus) Red or brown back and sides with black spots. They are the largest salamanders in North America; adults measure nearly 30 inches long and weigh up to 4 lbs. Found from the Atlantic coast in the east to Kentucky and Tennessee in the west adults measure nearly 30 long. To almost black, fully aquatic salamanders from gray, to yellowish eastern mud salamander poisonous almost. 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