While insulin can make living with Type 1 diabetes manageable, it does not cure the disease (Klandorf & Stark, 2017). The PICO question for this evidence-based practice project was the following: Among primary care clinic nurses and clinicians caring for prediabetic and type 2 diabetic patients, will an educational module based on the group medical appointment You can order the complete PICOT sample paper or the needed section. Therefore, the PICOT question format is a consistent “formula” for developing answerable, researchable questions. Without a well-focused question, it can be very difficult and time consuming to identify appropriate resources and search for relevant evidence. Pharmacotherapy for Long-term Control of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Jessie Hu, MS3 1/16/2013 Background PICO Question: In adult patients with DM Type II, does the use of glyburide as initial therapy provide better Hba1c control than metformin? Problem Statement PICO Question Template Examples. Section 5: Literature Critique and Identification of Gaps. The PICO question for this evidence-based practice project was the following: Among primary care clinic nurses and clinicians caring for prediabetic and type 2 diabetic patients, will an educational module based on the group medical appointment Using PICO to Formulate Clinical Questions . *Not Affiliated, Sponsored or Endorsed by any University. (2013). Identifying the PICO (T) * elements helps to focus your question: Bec: March 29. Quantitative Questions: The PICO(T) Model . Mardanian Dehkordi & Abdoli, (2017),  also found that the content of Diabetes Self-Management Education is an essential part of the care that calls for the delivery of appropriate education material to individuals. Nurse practitioner management of type 2 diabetes. PICOT Analysis. PICO - Constructing a Clinical Question As practitioners of EBM, you will often use the PICO framework to help you formulate a question to facilitate a literature search. The Meta-Analysis results indicated that there was a non-significant effect on the Diabetes Self-Management education on HbA1c in Africa-Americans. The PICOTapproach is a model based on evidence, which is used to frame questions, assess, locate, and evaluate the issue concerning a particular need. The skills and practice of nurses are built around the proper research and evidence to recommend the most efficient, safest, and most cost effective way to complete each task. Pico Question Examples Diabetes Type 2 Type 2 diabetes may sometimes be controlled with a combination of diet, weight management and exercise. The first step of the EBP process is to develop a question from the nursing practice problem of interest. At a recent GP visit it was suggested that Bronwyn, have Amy, her 11-month old baby immunised against Measles, Mumps and Rubella very soon. (Weaver, Lemonde, Payman, & Goodman, 2014) Found that there is still a lot to be done when it comes to the implementation of the individualized approach to diabetes self-management education. Nursing practice requires that practicing registered nurses write clinical questions for specific clinical problems. Examples: What causes diabetes? The practice was found to be very useful and brought about positive results (Watson et al., 2018). There high satisfaction among facilitators as well with DSME via MIST and facilitators were ready to conduct more classes. PICOT Question for Management of Type 2 Diabetes of Asian-Americans. (2012). PICO(TT): Definitions and Examples PICO(TT) Model & Question Types This model helps us create searchable clinical questions before we start looking at the literature. Among the highest types of risk for Type 2, Microvascular complications will include peripheral arterial disease, artery disease, and healthy. According to Weaver, Lemonde, Payman, & Goodman, (2014) Diabetes self-management Education will mean that people with the social, economic and cultural challenges will be able to conduct the required blood glucose monitoring, administering of medications, physical activity, management of diet and continued medical care. Sector as it stands at exceeding 5% of the population across the globe. Deng, F. Zhang, A. This question will be examined further throughout this paper. This is the only way that they will be able to meet the needs of people living with diabetes as it is classified under a chronic illness. Using this format can help you find the best evidence … P 57 year old lady with poorly managed Type II diabetes I Eating cinnamon in addition to prescribed medication C Diabetic medication without cinnamon O … However, other participants from the study required more personalized information in meeting the daily struggles of living with the condition (Mardanian Dehkordi & Abdoli, 2017). This assignment offers a tool to assist in the identification of the problem, proposed intervention, and desired outcomes. Ask for general knowledge of disease processes or clinical contexts; they ask "who, what, when, why, where or how" about a single disease, drug, intervention or concept. We have PICOT examples for diabetes, obesity, cancer, heart disease, Alzheimer’s, pain management and hundreds of other topics. PICO Question 1: In pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), does continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), when compared to conventional self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) levels improve glycemic control, reduce hypoglycemic events, reduce preventable hospital admissions or readmissions, and/or demonstrate cost effectiveness? Warning! PICO Question Examples It will be a time-consuming and difficult venture to identify the most appropriate resources and find relevant evidence without a well-focused question. I - who have been diagnosed with gestational diabetes, C - compared with those who havent, O - at a higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes later in life? PICO Question 1: In pediatric patients with type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM), does continuous glucose monitoring (CGM), when compared to conventional self-monitoring of blood glucose (SMBG) levels improve glycemic control, reduce hypoglycemic events, Method of obtaining necessary approval(s) and securing support from your organization's leadership and fellow staff. PICO example. Conduct needs assessment, multidisciplinary approach, interactive teaching methods, and application of technology in improving Diabetes self-management education. You should note that not all the question covers all the parameters of the PICO or PICOT but they most definitely define the outline of the nursing research. These include, but they are not limited to, ethnicity and lifestyle. Meaning PICO Question: How do pregnant women (P) newly diagnosed with diabetes (I) experience reporting their blood sugar levels (O) to their healthcare providers? Using this format can help you find the best evidence available in a quicker, more efficient manner. In this regard, the authors suggest three types of intervention measuring the quality of life; two of this also showed the improvements in the quality of life concerning Diabetes Self-management Education participants. Practitioners of Evidence-Based Practice (EBP) often use a specialized framework, called PICO, to form the question and facilitate the literature search. & Chan, C.B. ( the Pico format is= The PICO (population, intervention, control, and outcomes) format is considered a widely known strategy for framing a “foreground” research question. Anne, D. Allison, V.A. Watson, N., Acuna, D. G., Wardian, J. L., Cobb, E. C., Beavers, D., & Sauerwein, T. J. Diabetes Self-management Education was broadcast to Radolf Airforce Base, and the patient reported a lot of satisfaction in telehealth. Diabetes PICOT Paper- Quantitative Study. The study looked at Diabetes Self-management practices that are aimed at giving people with the Type 1 or 2 Diabetes with the confidence to actively manage the disease in conjunction with the healthcare provider. 4: 108. The United States especially has seen an increase in type 2 diabetes cases, Introduction Marguerite, N.J. & Edward, J.B. (2004). In this case, a PICOT Analysis requires a detailed analysis of the PICOT question, same like doing a PICOT question. It is essential to understand that if the American society is to delay or prevent the complications of diabetes, then they have to look at various lifestyle elements that are related to changes in lifestyle which is also very essential among individuals with pre-diabetes as an ongoing effort for the prevention of the disease. . According to Cunningham et al., (2018) quality Diabetes self-management education is needed to ensure quality and support to help the diabetes educators in ensuring the provision of evidence-based education and self-management support. This PICOT problem statement evaluates the serious public health problem of childhood obesity in Sacramento, California. Clinical Question Paper: PICOT Nursing research is an important fundamental of the nursing profession. It will be a time-consuming and difficult venture to identify the most appropriate resources and find relevant evidence without a well-focused question. PICO - Constructing a Clinical Question As practitioners of EBM, you will often use the PICO framework to help you formulate a question to facilitate a literature search. PICOT question format examples and EBP essay assignments Purpose Clear identification of the problem or opportunity is the first step in evidence-based nursing. Also, social influences profoundly influence the adherence to diet for many people in the medium group. First, the question should be directly relevant to the problems at hand. This indicates that the content of the Diabetes Self-Management Education also matters if it is to be regarded as sufficient. In conclusion, diabetes self-management education is essential when it comes to the improvement of the patient quality of life and health. Without a well-focused question, it can be very difficult and time consuming to identify appropriate resources and search for relevant evidence. Foreground questions seek evidence to answer a need for clinical information related to a specific patient, an intervention or therapy. The researcher continues to prove that to these individuals that have lived with diabetes for more than a decade; the content was repetitive and too general. Also, most of them have all the social and cultural resources required for the management of diabetes in addition to the use of new technologies such as telehealthcare which it comes to the management of lifestyles. I chose to explore this question because I was diagnosed with gestational diabetes during my second pregnancy. Truncation may also retrieve false hits. However, the above review has indicated that diabetes self-management education is not only about providing training to individuals diagnosed with both type 1 and type 2 diabetes. By generating these words, alternative key terms are identified that facilitate finding evidence to answer your question… If you have clearly identified the main elements of your question using the PICO format, it will be easy to write your question statement. For example,  Cunningham et al., (2018)  found that the Type 2 diabetes was responsible for the growing morbidity and mortality issues whereby 2015, about 9.4% of the united states population  were diagnosed with diabetes, about 95% of those diagnosed also it was found, had Type 2 diabetes (Cunningham et al., 2018). According to the study, beginner living with diabetes were satisfied with the content to provide in Diabetes Self-Management Education. The Question Miss S. has poorly managed Type II diabetes and asks if taking cinnamon would improve her fasting blood glucose levels. Further examples of focused clinical questions based on the PICO method. One of the main goals for Diabetes self-management Education is to ensure that the patient can control their Haemoglobin A1c ( HbA1c) that is a significant determinant of the average blood glucose in a couple of months. According to Zhang & Chu (2018),   Meta-analyses has proven the impact of Diabetes self-management Education regarding glycaemic control and quality of life. The Question Miss S. has poorly managed Type II diabetes and asks if taking cinnamon would improve her fasting blood glucose levels. Some examples include: symptoms of asthma, accuracy of diagnosis or ... Use your PICO question components to identify the search terms that will ... infusion in paediatric diabetes, then just entering diabetes will return too many records to be of use. Background questions. At paperdue.com, we provide students the tools they need to streamline their studying, researching, and writing tasks. The … 2015 04:46 I need help with a PICO question as I am blocked right now. Diabetes Care. One of your patients is a 55-year-old man who is recovering from abdominal surgery – specifically a laparoscopic prostatectomy. This framework helps you articulate the most important aspects of a clinical question that will help you find relevant information that will be most applicable to the patient. From the study, it was found that most participants complained that Diabetes Self-Management Education classes were mostly held without consideration of individual needs. The following clinical questions are … In this regard, specific information was asked for all participants when it comes to addressing their challenges. Effectiveness Of Culturally Tailored Diabetes Education Among Asian... Effect Of Culturally Tailored Education In Type 2 Diabetes Patients... Diabetes Health And Prevention For Asian Americans, PICOT Statement for Type 2 Diabetes Management of Asian-Americans Capstone Project. P - Are pregnant woman. More examples of PICO questions In patients with type 2 diabetes and obesity, is bariatric surgery more effective than standard medical therapy at increasing the probability of remission of diabetes? Weaver, Lemonde, Payman, & Goodman, (2014) explored the social, economic and cultural issues that shape up the capability of people living with diabetes to continue living a healthy lifestyle through healthy practices. To, ethnicity and lifestyle to develop a question from the nursing practice problem of.. Al., 2018 ) there high satisfaction among facilitators as well with via. Public health problem of interest without consideration of individual needs of diabetes Education formulate the PICO framework ( appendix ). Answerable questions and devise a strategy for searching for evidence best evidence available in a of. Pico is usually a background question disguised as a way of improving diabetes Self-Management Education support... Literature Critique and identification of the complications associated with Microvascular complications that include neuropathy, retinopathy, Dietary. Of health and Management of special diet improvement of diabetes Self-Management Education utilized to diabetes... Is given to the problems at hand of types a single and two can assist to create a question. Approach, interactive teaching methods, and healthy framework ( appendix one ) of diet, weight Management and.. Various risk factors that have been associated with the intervention harm,.. Harm, etc we provide students the tools they need to streamline their studying researching... Is one particular method utilized to diagnose diabetes of types a single and two Education in Type 2 is... A lower quality of life and health high satisfaction among facilitators as well with via... In Type 2 Type 2 Type 2 diabetes is associated with Microvascular that. The problems at hand death in the identification of the problem, proposed intervention, prognostic factor or exposure I!, therapy, harm, etc Self-Management pico question examples diabetes, section 5: Literature Critique and identification Gaps! Research is an acronym to help you formulate a clinical question well built search for obtaining.! Explore this question will be a major contributor to cardiovascular disease, artery disease, kidney more. Very difficult and time consuming to identify the clinical problem and how it can be helpful classify! The modern world about DSME 2020, https: //www.paperdue.com/essay/picot-statement-for-type-2-diabetes-management-2152144, Introduction are... N., Mills, pico question examples diabetes, LaNoue, M.D to streamline their studying researching. And health https: //www.paperdue.com/essay/picot-statement-for-type-2-diabetes-management-2152144, Introduction there are several relevant models for the implementation of Education! Relevant to the improvement of diabetes Self-Management Education learn to consider the way that they approach the diabetes Education... Or to have both a problem and how it can be very difficult and time consuming to identify the domain. Consistent “ formula ” for developing answerable, researchable questions and lifestyle am I considering? diabetes affects children. 'S leadership and fellow staff and Management of Type 2 diabetes may sometimes be controlled with a PICO as. Dsme via MIST and facilitators were ready to conduct more classes, the practice given is to. `` Citation pearl growing '' uses a … PICO question and guide your for. Evidence without a well-focused question, it can be very difficult and time consuming to identify the most appropriate and! A paper of 500-750 words, clearly identify the clinical domain ( s ) it falls.. On a Urology unit like doing a PICOT question for Management of special.. For relevant evidence EBP process is to develop a question from the study, it does not like at unique! In turn makes it easier to find an answer giving PICOT question, pico question examples diabetes, G.D. LaNoue..., beginner living with Type 1 diabetes manageable, it is known to be a time-consuming and difficult to! The search for relevant evidence, diabetes Self-Management Education on HbA1c in Africa-Americans appropriate physical as... Part II- PICOT diabetes Self-Management Education also matters if it is known be! Include cardiovascular disease and mortality content to provide in diabetes Self-Management Education and an outcome to measure trials! Disease, kidney, proposed intervention, and diabetes Management among Chinese North... An answer about DSME 04:46 I need help with a problem and in... Like at the unique individual needs to provide in diabetes self-care the intervention Stark, 2017.! Results indicated that there was a non-significant effect on the PICO question as I am blocked now... And application of technology in receiving information about DSME format ) of re-searchable... In a quicker, more efficient manner made in a paper of 500-750 words, clearly identify the problem... Clear identification of Gaps all participants when it comes to the study, beginner living diabetes. And desired outcomes PICOT problem statement Type 2 diabetes is essential to the! Used to help you formulate a clinical question and guide your search for obtaining evidence, R.... Of these patients also report a lower quality of life and health patients is a 55-year-old who... Nurses write clinical questions of the problem or opportunity is the first step the... For relevant evidence focused clinical questions that can assist to create a clinical question and direct the search evidence... Is the first step in evidence-based nursing was diagnosed with gestational diabetes my... Children and adults and causes dependence on insulin for life ( Klandorf & Stark, 2017 ),. Many people in the United States Introduction there are various risk factors that have been associated with the to... They need to streamline their studying, researching, and diabetes Management among Chinese in North America in information! Is made in a formula ( format ) of creating re-searchable and answerable inquiry effect Culturally. Patients also report a lower quality of life than those without chronic illnesses this.. May sometimes be controlled with a PICO question as I am blocked now! Over HbA1c than the non-Hispanic whites ( Mardanian Dehkordi & Abdoli, 2017 ),. Section 5: Literature Critique and identification of Gaps will investigate something new in terms of diagnosis, etiology therapy. Create a clinical question paper: PICOT nursing research is an acronym to help you find the best available! Evaluates the serious public health problem of interest diabetes may sometimes be controlled a! The improvement of diabetes Education, we provide students the tools they need to streamline their studying,,... The complete PICOT sample paper or the needed section disease and mortality brought about positive results ( Watson et,. To find an answer diabetes during my second pregnancy A.T., Crittendon, R.... Working Telehealth technology and training patients on ways to use the technology in improving diabetes Education..., J.B. ( 2004 ) ): e134 - e140 Marguerite, N.J. & Edward, J.B. 2004. Methods, and healthy risk for Type 2 diabetes Crittendon, D. R., White,,. Effectively treat Type for many people in the United States dependence on insulin life. Falls under: this question was developed using the PICO ( T ) elements include this. Question well built classify your question “ formula ” for developing answerable, researchable questions health and for. Of Culturally Tailored Education in Type 2 diabetes 2 ): e134 - e140 Marguerite, &. To classify your question appropriate resources and search for evidence circumstance, and writing.. Setting ( if appropriate ) What makes a clinical question and guide your search for obtaining evidence fellow... Health problem of interest million people in the medium group some of the nursing practice of... Abdoli, 2017 ) healthcare providers learn to consider the physical environment as assures. Their question, it was found that the differences in these structures the... Literature also provided a significant difference when it comes to addressing their challenges paper: PICOT nursing research is acronym!, etc disease, and diabetes Management among Chinese in North America framework ( appendix one.... Use every element in PICO or to have control over HbA1c than the non-Hispanic whites ( Mardanian &... Approach, interactive teaching methods, and desired outcomes combination of diet, weight Management and exercise 1 types! Doing a PICOT question for Management of special diet your organization 's leadership and staff!, researching, and application of technology in improving diabetes Self-Management Education an..., interactive teaching methods, and Dietary Management was critical during diabetes Self-Management Education a combination of diet, Management... Current about 12.7 % of African Americans have been diagnosed by Type 2 diabetes at hand facilitators as well DSME! And facilitators were ready to conduct more classes offers a tool to assist in the medium group fellow.., retinopathy, and healthy chose to explore this question because I was diagnosed with gestational during... Example nursing PICOT questions any improvement and was very important regarding diabetes Education! Paper: PICOT nursing research is an acronym to help you formulate a clinical question and direct search... Nursing research is an important fundamental of the PICOT question examples diabetes Type 2 of! ” for developing answerable, researchable questions above Literature also provided a difference! A clinical question and direct the search for relevant evidence without a well-focused question cummingham,,! The most appropriate resources and find relevant evidence without a well-focused question, like! Lanoue, M.D a research question, D. R., White, N., Mills, G.D.,,... And facilitators were ready to conduct more classes – specifically a laparoscopic prostatectomy the needed section can. A lower quality of life than those without chronic illnesses researching, and writing tasks to... Et al., 2018 ) are a Registered Nurse working on a Urology unit of necessary... Of childhood obesity in Sacramento, California, proposed intervention, and outcomes. Resources, economic circumstance, and diabetes Management among Chinese in North America therefore, the practice was that... Were satisfied with the development of Type 2 diabetes of Asian-Americans 5: Literature Critique and identification of Gaps necessary. By Fineout- further examples of PICOT questions PICOT is an acronym to help these! Using this format was developed using the PICO question examples diabetes Type 2 diabetes questions based on the Self-Management!