with 0.30 MT, follo wed by Andhra Pradesh and . Guava Production Technology December 11, 2017 Comments Off on Guava Production Technology Guava (Psidium guajava L. Famly Myrtaceae) has attained commercial importance in tropics and subtropics because of its wide adaptability to varied soil … It is also popularly called as apple of the tropics and poor man’s apple. In guava, fruits are borne on current season’s growth. Guava is propagated generally through seed however, cuttings, air layering, grafting and budding is also practiced. Book Detail: Production Technology of Spices, Aromatic, Medicinal Plant Crops Language: English Pages: 243 Author: TNAU Price: Free Buy Now: Agriculture at a Glance Book Outlines of Production Technology of Spices, Aromatic, Medicinal Plant Crops Ginger Turmeric Pepper Cardamom Coriander Cumin Fenugreek Lemongrass Citronella Palmarosa grass Vetiver (khus) Geranium Davana Coconut Arecanut … The yield of a plant depends on its age, cropping pattern and the cultural practices. Open centre systems or delayed open centre is generally recommended. Production Technology of Guava 1. TNAU Seed Science And Technology Notes; TNAU Statistics notes; Download ICAR ECOURSE PDF (Agronomy) Download ICAR ECOURSE PDF (Horticulture) Download ANGRAU Notes PDF. Technology Videos Dryland Technologies Paddy Direct Seeding: Nutriseed Pack Technology Technology in Forestry Electronic Nose Technology . However, guava transportation to the fruit market is regulated due to the risk of fruit fly infestations. It is also possible to obtain blooming in a desired season. has been found to be effective in most cases. Subsequently, premature shedding and defoliation. of water), monocrotophos, dimethoate etc. Orchard may be rejuvenated by drastic pruning. It is the fourth most important fruit of India in respect of area and production. • Guava (Psidium guajava L.), an important fruit crop is grown throughout the tropical and sub-tropical parts of India due to its a hardy nature and wider adaptability. May Help Relieve Painful Symptoms of Menstruation. or atrazine (1.6 kg./ha.) WE NEED YOUR LOVE AND SUPPORT TO GROW PLEASE RATE US 5 STAR ON PLAYSTORE :- CLICK TO RATE Screening and evaluation of guava genotypes and species for biotic and abiotic stress tolerant root stocks Extension Activities Regular Training programme given on advance production technology of Mango, Banana, Guava, Sapota, Papaya , Jackfruit and minor fruits … HOR 211 Production Technology of Fruits and Plantation Crops (2+1) PART -A (Answer All questions) [20 x 0.5 = 10] Choose the correct answer A1. Learn More{{/message}}, {{#message}}{{{message}}}{{/message}}{{^message}}It appears your submission was successful. Production Technology Guava trees are planted at a distance of 5-6 meters. The cut branches produce plenty of shoots and flowers and ultimately high yields. Besides substantial increase in size and number of fruits is observed. Trees grow rapidly and fruit in 2-4 years. They live 30-40 years but productivity declines after the 15th year. However, international market for fresh guavas is small. Raise short duration intercrops (as suggested in chapter on intercropping) which reduce the weed growth upto 4 months. Guavas are harvested throughout the year (except during May and June) in one or the other region of the country. Book Detail: Production Technology of Spices, Aromatic, Medicinal Plant Crops Language: English Pages: 243 Author: TNAU Price: Free Buy Now: Agriculture at a Glance Book Outlines of Production Technology of Spices, Aromatic, Medicinal Plant Crops Ginger Turmeric Pepper Cardamom Coriander Cumin Fenugreek Lemongrass Citronella Palmarosa grass Vetiver (khus) Geranium Davana Coconut Arecanut … However, peak harvesting periods in north India are August for rainy season crop, November- December for winter season crop and March-April for spring season crop. Good ventilation is necessary to check build up of heat. The quality of seed alone is known to account for at least 10-15% increase in the productivity (ICAR 1993). Category Crop Variety Hybrid Breeder Source / Technology Production 2018-19 (q) Possible Prdn. Varieties Allahabad, Lucknow 46, 49, Arka Amulya, Arka Mridula, Banaras, Baptla, Arka Kiran, Lalit and TRY (G)-1 are the suitable varieties for cultivation. Uttar Pradesh. Trees grow rapidly and fruit in 2-4 years. new flush, I month after first spray at flowering and at fruit set are recommended. Your email address will not be published. The harvesting season many last 8-10 weeks. They are the best source for pest control solutions in Guava production. Boiling the seeds for five minutes, soaking them in water for weeks prior to sowing or treating them in strong sulphuric acid for five minutes facilitates their germination. Poor bearer. Light annual pruning after harvesting promotes vegetative growth and flowering. Principles of Seed Technology 5 Lecture 01: SEED PRODUCTION Availability of quality seeds of improved cultivars is considered crucial for realizing productivity and adoption of cultivars in different agro-climatic conditions. Murrel Fish Farming Project Report, Cost & Profits. Application of Carbendazim / Thiophanate methyl (1g./l) or Kavach / Mancozeb (2 g/l) depending upon the type of infection has been found to be effective in controlling the diseases. Please contact the developer of this form processor to improve this message. In areas having distinct winter season, the yield tends to increase and quality improves. Safeda: Of medium size, with very thin skin, thick white flesh, few seeds. Lower branches should be pruned up to the height of 60 to 70 cm for better framework. With this planting method, one can grow more numbers of plants and later higher production. Fruit is highly perishable, therefore, it should be immediately marketed after harvest. Weeding may be done through light digging or hand hoeing because the root system lies within 15 cm. Mulch the plant basins and workout the soil at the plant basin. Required fields are marked *. However, they attain full bearing capacity at the age of 8-10 years. Library with related journals, newsletters, technical bulletins and research publications to enrich the knowledge of the SMS and farmers in the field of agriculture. Nutrition GUIDE: Agri | Horti. Light annual pruning is necessary to encourage new growth after every harvest. Not Enrolled. Usually plants propagated through air layering come to bearing in 2 – 3 years. The major guava growing areas include Shariqpur, Kasur, Lahore, Sheikhupora, Sangla Hills, Gujranwala in the Punjab; Kohat, Haripur and Bannu in the North West Frontier Province and Larkana and Hyderabad in Sindh. Today, the fruit can be found growing in more than fifty countries throughout the tropics and subtropics, including some of the Mediterranean areas. PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FRUIT CROPS :: (HORT 181) (2+1)Syllabus. Leafy shoot-tip cuttings of current season growth (10-12 cm long) treated with Indole butyric acid give more that 80% rooting after six weeks when planted in sand under mist in greenhouse during July-August. ), simazine (1.6 kg./ha.) Guava fruit takes about 125 days to reach maturity after setting. It also responds to foliar spray of nutrients and spraying of urea 1 % + Zinc 0.5% twice a year during March and October increase the yield. Hybrid varieties take less time to reach harvesting stage. Botanical Name : Psidium guajava Family : Myrtaceae Centre of Origin : Tropical America Pollination System : Self pollinated Chromosome No. Soybean Production technology . http://agriinfo.in/default.aspx?page=topic&superid=2&topicid=1381 16. We will … 3/14/2018 3 Production Technology of Guava 4. They live 30-40 years but productivity declines after the 15th year. : 2n=22,33 2. etc. Drip irrigation has proved to be very beneficial for guava. 40 per cent of total area. Having a physical target of 337 ha covering 658 beneficiaries, the improved groundnut production technology was demonstrated in 5 sub basins. The manure and fertilizers are spread in the entire basin of the tree, 15 cm away from the trunk upto leaf drip and incorporated by shallow digging. India is the largest producer and exporter of groundnut. Your Name. Technology transfer via information communication technology through BSNL Internet facility such as Video conference, Short message service and video You Tube Technology and other social media etc were established, Extension Functionaries ICT classes were conducted. Tamil Nadu occupies major area under groundnut crop i.e. Spraying the trees with 7.0 gm per litter of ZnSo4 and 46.5 gm of FeSo4 improves yield and quality. MnSO4 @ 0.5% and CUSO4 and FeSO4 @ 0.25% plus a wetting agent @ 1 ml per 5 litre of solution at various stages viz. Jagdish Reddy. In most of the commercial varieties, the stage of fruit ripeness is indicated by the colour development which is usually yellow. Archaeological sites in Peru yielded evidence of. However, they attain full bearing capacity at the age of 8-10 years. Manuring and fertilization encourages vegetative growth and fruiting. Hence, a mixed spray containing ZnSO4, MgSO4. Mulch the plant basins and workout the soil at the plant basin. Road transport by trucks / lorries is the most convenient mode of transport due to easy approach from orchards to the market. Apple colour: Of medium size, slightly oblate deep pink skin, creamy white flesh, moderate amount of seeds, very sweet flavour. In the trees having upright and tall growth habits, the straight growing branches are bent and tied on the pegs driven on the ground. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Scope and Importance of Fruit Cultivation. Integrated quality horticulture project director, said, for the first time, improved varieties of guava from Thailand were brought to Bangladesh in 2002. The guava does equally well on heavy clay, to light sandy, graval bars near streams, or on limestone and tolrates a pH range from 4.5 to 9.4. Horticulture :: TNAU :: Varieties :: Fruit crops::Guava . Crop Production Crop Protection Crop Improvement Bio Technology Post Harvest Technology. a) Apple b) Banana c) Papaya d) Lemon A4. PRODUCTION TECHNOLOGY OF FRUIT CROPS :: (HORT 181) (2+1)Syllabus. In some places, budding techniques using forkert, shield, patch, chip etc have been tried with different success. If both rainy and winter season crops are taken, more yields may be obtained in the rainy season. Your Email I accept the privacy policy. Production Technology of Spices, Aromatic, Medicinal Plant Crops Author TNAU, Tamil Nadu . Harvest in Guava Cultivation:-Harvesting time depends on variety grown. per ltr. Planting Rooted cuttings or layers of 12 to 18 months age can be planted during June to December in pits of 60 cm x 60 cm x 60 cm at 2.5 to 3 m spacing either way. Bihar is the leading state in guava production . Price: Free. Orchard may be rejuvenated by drastic pruning. Guava Fruit Farming, Cultivation Information Guide. Please contact the developer of this form processor to improve this message. Mango. HDP technology results in maximization of unit area yield and availability of the fruits in the market early which fetch a better price. The daily water requirement of guava varies from 15.6 to 61.0 l/d/plant respectively in the month of December and April. • Guava (Psidium guajava L.), an important fruit crop is grown throughout the tropical and sub-tropical parts of India due to its a hardy nature and wider adaptability. It is Off season bearing, shiny greenish yellow fruit with desirable aroma. Manuring and fertilization encourages vegetative growth and fruiting. • Guava is cold-sensitive and cannot resist long periods of frost. The annual water requirement of guava grown at the spacing of 5 m x 5.5 m is 3854 m3/ha. Submit your own study material. December 11, 2017. It is said to have been introduced from tropical America. Prepared by DR. P. M. NIMJE AGRCULTURAL CONSULTANT, AISECT . Most of the guava fruits produced are eaten as fresh fruits in the country of origin. Fruits are having high TSS (10o Brix) & ascorbic acid (180.8 mg/100 g. edible part). Adoption of technologies of TNAU, Mr. V.K. Guava production technology 1. Some of the growers adopt the practice of having a good winter crop by withholding water during summer or deblossoming the summer crop. 13. Pre-emergence use of diuron (1.6 kg./ha. Each seedling is sold at Rs 10. Guava Production Practices – In the month of November: In this months the following tasks should be done in guava fruit orchard. Guava wilt Disease symptoms: ... Dew or rains encourages spore production and its dispersal around canopy. Chromosome Number : 2n = 44, 46, 48, 55, 58, 82, Guava in different Languages : Koyya ( Tamil ), Jama ( Telugu ), Perakka ( Malayalam ), Amarood ( Hindi ), Sibe hannu ( Kannada ),Guava ( English ), Your email address will not be published. For blossoming of summer flowers 15.6 to 61.0 l/d/plant respectively in the country of Origin tropical! First in March to April for summer crop of better quality AGRCULTURAL,. Hardy fruit which requires a distinct winter season crops are taken, more may... 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